Вимоги безпеки до електричного устатковання для вимірювання, керування та лабораторного застосування. Частина 1. Загальні вимоги

( 2007
1. 2. 3. 4. General requirements ( - - - - У? - - - SAFETY ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT.CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE
Part 1. General requirements
1 1.1 1.1.1 а?) b) с?) d) 1.1.2 a) b) c) d) е?) f) g) h) і?) 1.1.3 1.2 1.2.1 a) b) c) d) е?) f) g) 1.2.2 а?) b) с?) d) е?) f) 1.3 1.4 1.4.1 а?) b) с?) d) e) f) g) 1.4.2 a) b) c) d) е?) 2 IEC 60065 Audio, video and similar electronic apparatus - Safety requirements IEC 60085 Thermal evaluation and classification of electrical insulation
IEC 60227 Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V
IEC 60245 Rubber insulated cables - Rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V
IEC 60309 Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes
IEC 60335 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances
IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60651 Sound level meters
IEC 60664-3 Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems - Part 3: Use of coatings to achieve insulation coordination of printed board assemblies
IEC 60707 Flammability of solid non-metallic materials when exposed to flame sources - List of test methods
IEC 60799 Electrical accessories - Cord sets and interconnection cord sets IEC 60804 Integrating-averaging sound level meters
IEC 60325-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification, requirements and user’s guide IEC 60947-1 Low-voltage switchgear and controigear - Part 1: General rules IEC 60947-3 Low-voltage switchgear and controigear - Part 3: Switches, disconnectors, switch- disconnectors and fuse-combination units
ISO 306:1994 Plastics - Thermoplastic materials - Determination of Vicat softening temperature (VST)
ISO 3746 Acoustics - Determination at sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane ISO 4126-1 Safety valves - Part 1: General requirements
ISO 9614-1 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity - Part 1: Measurement at discrete points.
ISO 306:1994 ISO 3746 ISO 4126-1 ISO 9614-1 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.1.5 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.2.5 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.4 3.4.1 3.4.2 3.5 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.5 3.5.6 3.5.7 3.5.8 3.5.9 3.5.10 3.5.11 3.5.12 3.5.13 3.5.14 3.6 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.4 3.6.5 3.6.6 3.6.6.1 3.6.6.2 3.6.6.3 3.6.7 3.6.8 4 4.1 а?) b) - - 4.2 4.3 4.3.1 а?) b) c) d) 4.3.2 4.3.2.1 4.3.2.2 4.3.2.3 4.3.2.4 а?) b) c) d) e) f) 4.3.2.5 4.3.2.6 4.3.2.7 а?) b) 4.3.2.8 4.3.2.9 4.3.2.10 а?) b) 4.3.2.11 4.3.2.12 4.3.2.13 4.4 4.4.1 а?) b) с?) 4.4.2 4.4.2.1 а?) b) 4.4.2.2 4.4.2.3 4.4.2.4 4.4.2.5 4.4.2.6 4.4.2.6.1 4.4.2.6.2 4.4.2.7 4.4.2.8 4.4.2.9 а?) b) c) 4.4.2.10 а?) b) с?) 4.4.2.11 4.4.2.12 4.4.3 4.4.3.1 4.4.3.2 4.4.3.3 4.4.4 4.4.4.1 а?) b) с?) 4.4.4.2 4 4.44.4 5 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 а?) b) 5.1.3 а?) 1) 2) - - - b) с?) d) e) 5.1.5 5.1.5.1 а?) b) с?) d) е?) 5.1.5.2 а?) b) а?) b) с?) 5.1.6 5.1.7 5.1.8 5.2 а?) b) 5.3 5.4 5.4.1 а?) b) с?) d) е?) f) g) 5.4.2 а?) b) с?) d) е?) 5.4.3 a) b) c) d) 1) 2) e) f) g) h) i) 5.4.4 a) b) c) d) е?) f) g) h) і?) 5.4.5 6 6.1 6.1.1 6.1.2 а?) b) c) 6.2 а?) b) c) d) е?) 6. 2.1 6. 2.2 6. 2.3 6.3 а?) b) 1) 0,5 2) 70 с?) 1) 2) 6. 3.2 а?) b) 1) 3.5 2) 100 с?) 6.4 а?) b) с?) 1) 2) 3) 4)
D -

6.5 6.5.1 6.5.1.1 а?) b) с?) d) е?) f) g) 1) 2) h) 6.5.1.2 а?) b) c) d) е?) f) g) h) 1) 2) і?) j) 6.5.1.3 а?) 25 b) 6.5.1.4 6.5.1.5 а?) b) 6.5.2 6.5.3 с?) d) е?) 6.5.4 а?) b) с?) 6.6 6.6.1 а?) b) 1) 2) і?) і?і?) і?і?і?) ^) 6.6.2 6.6.3 6.6.4 а?) b) 6.7 6.7.1 6.7.1.1 а?) b) 6.7.1.2 6.7.2 6.7.3 6.7.3.1 а?) b) 1) 2) 3) 4) с?) 6.7.3.2 D i - D 2 - F - F = (1,25 U w /U m ) - 0,25, F = 0, а?) U m = U w +U t = ( 3 500 + 4 500) B = 8000 B
F = ( 1,25 U w /U m ) - 0,25 = ( 1,25 x 3 500 / 8 000) - 0,25 = 0,347
D 1 = 16,7 b) U m = U w +U t = ( 400 + 2 100) = 2 500 B
( U w /U m ) < 0,2 , U m 6.7.3.3 32 000 125 160 125 160 220 320 40 000 160 200 160 200 280 4 00 50 000 200 250 200 250 360 500 63 000 250 320 250 320 460 600
6.7.4 6.7.4.1 6.7.4.2 6.8 6.8.1 а?) b) с?) d) 6.8.2 6.8.3 6.8.4 16,0 13 600 7 400 10 500 6.8.4.1 231 V < U t es t < 424 V 600 V peak < U < 3500 V peak
424 V< U tes t < 2475 V 3500 V peak < U < 25 kV peak
2475 V< U tes t < 17,7 kV 25 kV peak < U
17,7 kV < U test 6.9 6.9.1 а?) b) с?) 1 ) 2 ) 6 .9.2 а?) b) 6 .9.3 а?) b) с?) 6.10 6.10.1 а?) b) с?) d)

1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 6.10.2 а?) b) а?) b) с?) d) е?) f) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6.10.3 а?) b) c) d) 1) 2) 6.11 6.11.1 6.11.1.1 а?) b) с?) 6.11.2 6.11.2.1 а?) b) с?) 6.11.2.2 а?) b) с?) 6.11.2.3 6.11.3 6.11.3.1 6.11.3.2 7 7.1 7.2 а?) b) с?) 7.3 а?) b) с?) 1) 2) 7.4 7.5 7.6 8 а?) b) c) d) e) f) 8. 1 8.1.1 8.1.2 a) b) c)

1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 8.2 8.2.1 а?) b) с?) 8.2.1.1 8.2.1.2 8.2.2 9 а?) b) c)

9.1 а?) 1) 2) b) с?) 9.2 а?) b) 9.2.1 1) 2) 3) b) 1) 2) 3)

Y -

D - 9.3 а?) b) 1) 2) 3) с?) 1) 2) 9.4 9.5 9.5.1 9.5.2 10 10.1 10.2 10.3 а?) b) c) d) е?) 10.4 10.4.1 а?) b) c) 10.5 10.5.1 10.5.2 а?) b) 10.5.3 а?) b) 1)

2 - 3 - 11 11.1 а?) b) c) 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.7.1 а?) b) с?) 11.7.2 а?) b) 11.7.3

11.7.4 а?) b) с?) d) е?) f) g) 12 12.1 12.2 12.2.1 1 12.2.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.5.1 a) b) c) d) 12.5.2 12.6 13 13.1 13.2 13.2.1 13.2.2 13.2.3 13.2.4 14 14.1 а?) b) с?) d)

14.2 14.2.1 14.2.2 14.3 а?) b) с?) 1) 2) 3) 14.4 14.5 14.6 а?) b) с?) d) 14.7 14.8 а?) b) с?) 14.9
15 15.1 15.2 15.3 16 16.1 16.2 ( _ U
1 ~ 500
U-

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1 ~ 500
U-
R1 = 1 500
R2 = 500

1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - - - - 0,05 ( а?) b) с?)

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D ( D ( ( 60529 2 2 ( F.1 F.2 F.3 ( G.1 G.2 G.2.1 а?) b) * Prated = G.2.2

G.2.3 а?) b) 1) 2) 3) G.2.4 а?) b) G.2.5 а?) b) с?) G.2.6 P RATED G.3 а?) b) G.4 G.5 a) b) c) d) е?) f)
g) ( ( IDT)
IDT)
IEC 60050(826):1982 IEC 60079 (all parts) Electrical apparatus (or explosive gas atmospheres
IEC 60112:1979 Method for determining the comparative and the proof tracking indices of solid insulating materials under moist conditions IEC 60127 (all parts) Miniature fuses
IEC 60204 all parts) Electrical equipment of industrial machines IEC 60270:1981 Partial discharge measurements
IEC 60320 (all parts) Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes IEC 60364-4-442:1993 Electrical installations of buildings - Part 4: Protection for safety - Chapter 44: Protection against overvoltages - Section 442: Protection of low-voltage installations against faults between high-voltage system and earth
IEC 60364-4-443:1995 Electrical installations of buildings - Part 4: Protection for safety - Chapter 44 Protection against overvoltages - Section 443: Protection against overvoltages of atmospheric origin or due to switching
IEC 60405:1972 Nuclear instruments: Constructional requirements to afford personal protection against ionizing radiation
IEC 60417 (all parts) Graphical symbols for use on equipment
IEC 60439-1:1999 Low-voltage switchgear and con fro/gear assemblies - Part 1: Type-tested and partially type-tested assemblies
IEC 60445:1999 Basic and safety principles for man-machine interfaces, marking and identification - Identification of equipment terminals and of terminations of certain designated conductors, including general rules for an alphanumeric system
IEC 60447:1993 Man-machine-interface (MMI) - Actuating principles IEC 60521:1988 Class 0,5, 1 and 2 alternating-current watt-hour meters IEC 60601 (all parts) Medical electrical equipment
IEC 60617-2:1996 Graphical symbols for diagrams - Part 2: Symbol elements, qualifying symbols and other symbols having general application
IEC 60664-1:1992 Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems - Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests
IEC 60950:1999 Safety of information technology equipment
IEC 60990:1999 Methods of measurement of touch-current and protective conductor current IEC 61032:1997 Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures - Probes for verification IEC 61326 (all parts) Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements
IEC 61558 (all parts) Safety of power transformers, power supply units and similar THE INTERNATIONAL RADIATION PROTECTION ASSOCIATION [IRPAJ.
IRPA Guidelines on protection against non-ionizing radiation: Edited by A. S. Duchene, J. R. A. Lakey, M. H. Repacholi. Pergamon Press. ISBN: 0 08 036097 1.