ДСТУ ISO 4885-2002
Завантажити документ
Формат .docx · доступно зареєстрованим користувачам
1 2 4 1 2 З? 4 —? —? —? —? —? —? а?) б?) в?)
Heat treatments
Vocabulary
1 2 ISO 643:1983 Steels — Micrographic determination of the ferritic or austenstic grain size
ISO 2639:1982 Steel — Determination and verification of the effective depth of carburized and hardened cases
ISO 3754:1976 Steel — Determination of effective depth of hardening after flame or induction hardening.
ISO 643:1983 ISO 2639:1982 ISO 3754:1976 3 2 fr austenitisation
3.8 brunissage 3.12
3.18 3.19 3.20 bright annealing recuit blanc
burning briilure
carbon activity
activite du carbone
3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 carbon mass transfer coefficient
coefficient de transfert du carbone
carbon potential potentiel en carbone
carbon profile
courbe de repartition du carbone
carbon restoration
traitement de recarburation
carbonitriding carbonitru ration
3.26 carburizing; cementation cementation
3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 [ 3.33 3.34
3.35 courbe de refroidissement 3.36 — — vitesse de refroidissement 3.38 programme de refroidissement
3.39 3.40 [ 3.41 3.42
3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52
3.53 double trempe 3.58 —? —? 3.60 —? —? profondeur conventionnelle de durcissement par trempe apres
chauffage superficiel 3.61 recuit de grossissement du grain
3.69 traitement d’affinage structural;
recuit de — 3.80 3.81 3.82 3.83 3.84 3.85 3.86 3.87 3.88 3.89
3.90 durcissement local par trempe 3.95 recuit de malleabilisation 3.96 traitement de maraging 3.97 trempe etagee martensitique 3.98
3.99 3.108 3.108.1 3.108.2 3.109 3.110 3.111 3.112 3.113 3.114 3.115
3.116 traitement de recristallisation 3.121 3.126 3.127 3.128 3.129 3.130 3.131 3.132 3.133 3.134
3.135 trempe etagee; trempe par etape 3.137 [ sulfonitrocarburation 3.142 fr irreversible temper embrittlement; blue brittleness fragilite irreversible de revenu;
fragilite au blue
3.143.2 3.144 tempering diagram 3.148 diagramme TTT
3.152 Ar m — (Ar m ) 3.153 3.154 3.155 3.156
4 4.1 4.2 acicular structure structure aciculaire
ageing vieillissement
4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 air-hardening steel; self-hardening steel acier auto-trempant
alloy alliage
alpha iron fer a
austenite austenite
austenitic steel acier austeniqud
bainite bainite
—? —? 4.9 banded structure structure en bandes
4.10 diametre critique de trempe 4.15 qrain de cassure 4.16
4.22 durete sous charge reduite 4.33
4.35 courbe de rdpartition de I’azote 4.40
4.47 fr transformation range; inter-critical range intervalle critique 4.51
_
( 1 ISO 642:1979 Steel — Hardenability test by end quenching (Jominy test)
2 ISO 683-1:1987 Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels — Part 1: Direct-hardening unalloyed and low-alloyed wrought steel in form of different black products
3 ISO 3651-2:1976 Austenitic stainless steels — Determination of resistance to intergranular corrosion — Part 2: Corrosion test in sulphuric acid/copper sulphate medium in the presence of copper turnings (Monypenny Strauss test)
4 ISO 3887:1976 Steel, non-alloy and low-alloy — Determination of depth of decarburization
5 ISO 4948-1:1982 Steels — Classification — Part 1: Classification of steels into unalloyed and alloy steels based on chemical composition
6 ISO 4948-2:1982 Steels — Classification — Part 2: Classification of unalloyed and alloy steels according to main quality classes and main property or application characteristics.
1 ISO 642:1979 2 ISO 683-1:1987 4 ISO 3887-1976 5 ISO 4948-1:1982 6 ISO 4948-2:1981 acicular structure 4.1
ageing 4.2
ageing treatment 3.1
air hardening steel 4.3
alloy 4.4
alpha iron 4.5
aluminizing 3.2
annealing 3.3
atmosphere ausforming 3.4
austempering 3.5
austenite 4.6
austenite conditioning 3.6
austenitic steel 4.7
austenitizing 3.7
austenitizing temperature 3.8
auto-tempering 3.9
bainite 4.8
baking 3.10
banded structure 4.9
batch patenting 3.108.2
blacking 3.11
blank carburizing 3.12
blank nitriding 3.13
blue brittleness 3.143.1
blueing 3.14
boost-diffuse carburizing 3.15
bonding 3.16
box annealing 3.17
bright annealing 3.18
burning 3.19
calorizing 3.2
carbon activity 3.20
carbon mass transfer coefficient 3.21
carbon potential 3.22
carbon profile 3.23
carbon restoration 3.24
carbonitriding 3.25
carburizing 3.26
case depth3.27case hardening3.28cast iron4.10CCT diagram3.32cementation3.29cementation3.26cementite4.11chromizing3.30coalescence of a precipitate4.12compound layer3.31constituent4.13continuous-cooling-transformation diagram3.32continuous patenting3.108.1cooling3.33cooling conditions3.34cooling curve3.35cooling function3.36cooling rate3.37cooling schedule3.38cooling time3.39core refining3.40critical cooling function3.41critical cooling rate3.42critical diameter4.14critical points3.43crystallinity4.15cyaniding3.44decarburization3.45decarburizing3.46deep freezing3.140delta iron4.16depth of decarburization3.47depth of hardening3.48depth of nitriding3.49depth of transformation3.50destabilization of retained austenite3.51diffusion treatment3.52diffusion zone3.53direct-hardening treatment3.54direct quenching3.55distortion3.56double hardening 3.57
double quench-hardening treatment 3.57
effective case depth 3.58
effective case depth after carburizing 3.59
effective case depth after surface hardening 3.60
endothermic atmosphere 3.61
epsilon carbide 4.17
equalization 3.62
equivalent diameter 3.63
eutectoid transformation 4.18
exothermic atmosphere 3.64
ferrite 4.19
ferritic steel 4.20
flame hardening 3.65
floor-to-floor time 3.66
full annealing 3.67
gamma iron 4.21
glow discharge nitriding 3.109
grain 4.22
grain boundary 4.23
grain coarsening 3.68
grain growth 4.24
grainn refining 3.69
grain size 4.25
graphitic steel 4.26
graphitization 3.70
graphitizing 3.71
hardenability 3.72
hardening temperature 3.73
heat treatment 3.74
heating 3.75
heating curve 3.76
heating function 3.77
heating rate 3.78
heating schedule 3.79
heating time 3.80
heating-up time 3.81
homogenizing 3.82
hypereutectoid steel 4.27
hypoeutectoid steel 4.28
impulse hardening 3.83
impulse heating 3.84
induction hardening 3.85
inter-critical annealing 3.86
inter-critical range 4.50
inter-critical treatment 3.87
intermetallic compound 4.29
internal oxidation 3.88
interrupted quenching 3.89
ion nitriding 3.109
irreversible temper embrittlement 3.143.1
isoforming 3.90
isothermal annealing 3.91
Jominy test 3.92
ledeburite 4.30
ledeburitic steel 4.31
limiting ruling section 3.93
local hardening 3.94
low-load hardness 4.32
malleablizing 3.95
maraging 3.96
maraging steel 4.34
martempering 3.97
martensite 4.35
mass effect 4.36
maximum achievable hardness 3.98
McQuaid-Ehn grain size 4.33
medium 3.99
metastable 4.37
microhardness 4.38
nitriding 3.100
nitrocarburizing 3.101
nitrogen profile 4.39
normalizing 3.102
normalizing forming 3.103
operation 3.104
overcarburizing 3.105
overheating and oversoaking 3.106
oxynitriding 3.107
parent phase 4.40
patenting 3.108
pearlite 4.41
phase 4.42
plasma nitriding 3.109
precipitation hardening 3.110
precipitation hardening treatment 3.111
preheating 3.112
primary hardening 3.6
proeutectoid constituent 4.43
quench-hardened layer 3.113
quench hardering 3.114
quench-hardering treatment 3.115
quenching 3.116
quenching capacity 3.117
quenching temperature 3.118
recalescence 4.44
recovery 3.119
recrystallizing 3.120
retained austenite 4.45
reversible temper embrittlement 3.143.2
secondary hardening 3.121
secondary martensite 4.46
self-hardening steel 4.3
self-quenching 3.122
self-tempering 3.9
sensitization 4.47
sherardizing 3.123
siliconizing 3.124
single quench-hardening treatment 3.125
soaking 3.126
soft annealing 3.127
soft nitriding 3.101
softening 3.127
solid solution 4.48
solution annealing 3.128
solution treatment 3.129
spheroidization 3.130
spheroidizing 3.131
stabilization of retained austenite 3.132
stabilizing 3.133
stabilizing annealing 3.134
steam treatment 3.135
steel 4.49
step quenching 3.136
stress relief tempering 3.137
stress relieving 3.138
sub-critical annealing 3.139
sub-zero treating 3.140
sulfidizing 3.141
surface-hardening treatment 3.142
temper embrittlement 3.143
tempering 3.144
tempering curve 3.145
tempering diagram 3.145
thermal crack 3.146
thermal cycle 3.147
thermochemical treatment 3.148
thermomechanical treatment 3.149
through-hardening 3.150
time-temperature-transformation diagram 3.151
transformation range 4.50
transformation temperature 3.152
TTT diagram 3.151
two-stage nitriding 3.153
vanadizing 3.154
Widmannstaetten structure 4.51
white layer 3.31
aciculaire, structure 4.1
acier austenique 4.7
acier auto-trempant 4.3
acier graphitique 4.26
acier ferritique 4.20
acier hypereutectoide 4.27
acier hypoeutectoYde 4.28
acier ledeburique 4.31
acier maraging 4.34
activite du carbone 3.20
adoucissement, traitement d’ 3.127
affinage structural, traitement d’ 3.69
alliage 4.4
alliee, cementite 4.52
aluminisation 3.2
anisothermes, diagramme de transformation en conditions 3.32
atmosphere endothermique 3.61
atmosphere exothermique 3.64
austenite 4.6
austeniformage 3.4
austenite residuelie 4.45
austenite residuelie, destabilisation de I’ 3.51
austenite residuelle, stabilisation de I’ 3.132
austenitique, acier 4.7
austenitisation 3.7
auto-revenu 3.9
auto-trempant, acier 4.3
auto-trempte 3.122
azote, courbe de reparation del’ 4.39
bainite 4.8
bainitique, trempe 3.54.2
bainitique, trempe etagee 3.5
bandes, structure en 4.9
blanc, cementation a 3.12
blanc, nitruration a 3.13
blanc, recuit 3.18
bleu, fraqilite au 3.143.1
bleuissage 3.14
boruration 3.16
briilure 3.19
brunissage 3.11
calorisation 3.2
capacity de durcissement par trempe 3.98
carbone, activity du 3.20
carbone, coefficient de transfer! du 3.21
carbone, courbe de repartition du 3.23
carbone, potentiel en 3.22
carbonitruration 3.25
carbure cassure, grain de
