ДСТУ EN 563-2001
ДСТУ EN 563-2001 встановлює ергономічні вимоги та граничні значення температури для гарячих поверхонь машин. Документ призначений для запобігання термічним опікам працівників при контакті з доступними частинами обладнання.
При проведенні аудиту безпеки вимірюйте температуру поверхонь та порівнюйте її з граничними значеннями залежно від матеріалу (метал, скло, пластик) та прогнозованого часу контакту.
Download document
.docx format · available to registered users
1 2 4 5 1 2 З? 4 5 6 —? —? —? —? —? —? —? —?
SAFETY OF MACHINERY TEMPERATURES OF TOUCHABLE SURFACES Ergonomics data to establish temperature limitvalues for hot surfaces
1 а?) Ь?) с?) 2 EN 292 Part 1:1991 Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology EN 292 Part 2:1991 Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 2: Technical principles and specifications prEN 614:Part 1 Safety of machinery — Ergonomic design principles — Part 1: Terminology prEN 1050 1> and general principles
Safety of machinery — Risk assessment
EN 292-1:1991
З? 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 а?)
Ь?) с?) 3.6 4 4.1
1 t
4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.2.1 4.2.2.2 4.2.2.3 4.2.2.4 4.2.2.5 75 ^( 70
65
60
55
50
123456 789 10
- - - 150 100 50 /(
4.2.2.5
1 23456789 10
4.2.2.6 4.2.3
■?„( 140 —
1 234 56789 10
t(c)
5 5.1 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 5.4 6 6.1 6.2 3) —? —? —? —? —? —? —? —? Wu Marzetta Siekmann Bauer —? —? —? —? а?) —? —? —? —? Ь?) —? —? —? с?) —
D.1 D.1.1 D.1.2 D. 1.2.1 D.1.2.2 D.1.2.3 D.1.2.4 D.1.2.5 D.1.3 D.1.4 D.2 D.2.1 D.2.2 D.2.2.1 D.2.2.2 D.2.2.3 D.2.2.4 D.2.3 10 10 6
10 51
[1] 89/392/ [2] A.R.Moritz, F.C.Henriques: The relative Importance of Time and Surface Temperature in the Causation of Cutaneous Burns. Studies of Thermal Injuri II, Am.J.Path., Vol.23,1947, p.659
[3] Y.C.Wu: Material Properties Criteria for Thermal Safety. Journal of Materials, Vol.7, No. 4, p. 573, 1972
[4] Y.C.Wu: Control of Thermal Impact for Thermal Safety. AIAA Journal, Vol. 15, No. 5, p. 674, May 1977, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
[5] L.A.Marzetta: A Thermesthesiometer — An Instrument for Burn Hazard Measurement. IEEE Transactions on biomedical Engineering, Communications, September 1974
and
L.A.Marzetta: Engineering and Construction Manual for an Instrument to Make Burn Hazard Measurement in Consumer Products. NBS Technical Note 816 U.S. Department of Commerce National Bureau of Standards
[6] H.Siekmann: Bestimmung maximal tolierierbarer Temperaturen bei der BerGhrung heiBer Oberflachen. Die BG (1983) Nr.10, S. 525-530
and
H.Siekmann: Determination of maximum temperatures that can be tolerated on contact with hot surfaces, Applied Ergonomics 1989, 20, 4, p. 313-317
[7] H.Siekmann: Empfohlene Maximaltemperaturen berObarer Oberflachen. Die BG (1986) Nr. 8, S. 436-438
and
H.Siekmann: Recommended maximum temperatures for touchable surfaces, Applied Ergonomics 1990, 21.4, 69-73
[8] H.Manzinger: Temperaturgrenzen f0r die Verbrennung der Haut — Ultrashall Dissertation an der Medizinischen Fakultat der Ludwig Maximilians Universitat Munchen
[9] British Standards Institution (BSI): Medical information on human reaction to skin contact with hot surfaces, PD 6504:1983
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 —? —? —? —? —? —? —? —?
Ergonomics data to establish temperature limitvalues for hot surfaces
1 а?) Ь?) с?)
2 EN 292 Part 1:1991 Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology EN 292 Part 2:1991 Safety of machinery — Basic concepts, general principles for design — Part 2: Technical principles and specifications prEN 614:Part 1 Safety of machinery — Ergonomic design principles — Part 1: Terminology prEN 1050 1> and general principles
Safety of machinery — Risk assessment
EN 292-1:1991
3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 а?) Ь?) с?) 3.6 4 4.1 4.2 4.2.1
1 t
4.2.2 4.2.2.1 4.2.2.2 4.2.2.3 4.2.2.4 4.2.2.5
f(c)
123456789 10
1 23456789 10
t(c)
4.2.2.6 4.2.3
5 5.1 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 5.4 6 6.1 6.2 —? —? —? —? —? —? —? —? Wu Marzetta Siekmann Bauer —? —? —? —? а?) —? —? —? —? Ь?) —? —? —? с?) —
D.1 D.1.1 D.1.2 D. 1.2.1 D.1.2.2 D. 1.2.3 D. 1.2.4 D.1.2.5 D.1.3 D.1.4 D.2 D.2.1 D.2.2 D.2.2.1 D.2.2.2 D.2.2.3 D.2.2.4 D.2.3 4 „ 10 ,. J2 10 6 sxm 4 5)
[1] 89/392/ [2] A.R.Moritz, F.C.Henriques: The relative Importance of Time and Surface Temperature in the Causation of Cutaneous Burns. Studies of Thermal Injuri II, Am.J.Path., Vol.23,1947, p.659
[3] Y.C.Wu: Material Properties Criteria for Thermal Safety. Journal of Materials, Vol.7, No. 4, p. 573, 1972
[4] Y.C.Wu: Control of Thermal Impact for Thermal Safety. AIAA Journal, Vol. 15, No. 5, p. 674, May 1977, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
[5] L.A.Marzetta: A Thermesthesiometer — An Instrument for Burn Hazard Measurement. IEEE Transactions on biomedical Engineering, Communications, September 1974
and
L.A.Marzetta: Engineering and Construction Manual for an Instrument to Make Burn Hazard Measurement in Consumer Products. NBS Technical Note 816 U.S. Department of Commerce National Bureau of Standards
[6] H.Siekmann: Bestimmung maximal tolierierbarer Temperaturen bei der BerOhrung heiBer Oberflachen. Die BG (1983) Nr.10, S. 525-530
and
H.Siekmann: Determination of maximum temperatures that can be tolerated on contact with hot surfaces, Applied Ergonomics 1989, 20, 4, p. 313-317
[7] H.Siekmann: Empfohlene Maximaltemperaturen beruhrbarer Oberflachen. Die BG (1986) Nr. 8, S. 436-438
and
H.Siekmann: Recommended maximum temperatures for touchable surfaces, Applied Ergonomics 1990, 21.4, 69-73
[8] H.Manzinger: Temperaturgrenzen fbr die Verbrennung der Haut — Ultrashall Dissertation an der Medizinischen Fakultat der Ludwig Maximilians Universitat MOnchen
[9] British Standards Institution (BSI): Medical information on human reaction to skin contact with hot surfaces, PD 6504:1983
